Temperature control matters hugely in many food storage rooms. Large industries with billions of market value depend on the quality of food and items, which is affected by changes in temperature. No matter how nutritious and delicious the processed food is, if it is not stored at a controlled temperature, it will inevitably perish. Similar is the case with medicines and some crops.
A Cold Room is a reliable solution to keep these goods under controlled temperature, preventing any chemical reaction that can ruin the stored items during the storage and distribution stages.
What is a Cold Room
Simply put, cold room is a place to store perishable items like food, medicine, flowers and research materials. This refrigeration unit is so large that the staff can walk inside and conduct their storage, fetching and other operations. It uses a compressor, condenser, and evaporator to maintain consistent, cool, or frozen environments. Its accessories are a door handle, a digital temperature display, a control panel, and flooring.
Use of Cold Rooms Across Industries
Food Processing Industry
In the food processing industry, cold room is used for storing the raw ingredients, finished packages, and semi-finished food. A large variety of food can be stored in this room to preserve quality, form, texture, and extend their lifespan. Meats, dairy, fruits, vegetables, oils, and frozen foods are stored at a specific temperature to avoid spoilage.
Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Industry
Medicines, ointments, vaccines, lotions, and wellness products of the pharmaceutical and healthcare industry are sensitive to temperature changes. The APIs (active pharmaceutical ingredients) and excipients must be stored under cold temperatures and a dry atmosphere if they are not under the production chain. A cold room is also necessary for hospitals, labs and pharma manufacturing units for regulatory compliance.
Agriculture and Dairy Industry
We all know how easily milk gets spoiled or changes its form at high temperatures during summers. So, to avoid milk wastage, the dairy companies keep the raw or processed milk under controlled settings in the cold rooms. Farmers and agricultural exporters use cold rooms to slow down ripening, control moisture loss, and maintain the market value of fruits and vegetables.
Fisheries Industry
Seafood and meat products are highly perishable and need immediate cooling to avoid being spoiled. As they are stored, graded and packaged, the cold room provides enough temperature control and accessible space to carry out the operations.
Industrial Canteens
Canteens are required to manage catering for a bulk workforce. They keep the raw ingredients and finished food safe in the cold rooms and maintain hygienic levels. They can plan meals and deliver consistent food quality to satisfy the hunger of many people.
Conclusion
A cold room is a space where large supplies and items are maintained at a controlled temperature. These have walk-in enclosures, so that the operators can get inside and store the items in the best order. It helps industries comply with regulatory standards as well.